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 Immigration out of Norway
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lornejohnson
Senior member

Canada
287 Posts

Posted - 19/09/2017 :  06:01:08  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
If you could pinpoint one or two top reasons for the vast number of people leaving Scandinavia in the 1800's, what would they be? The Irish had the potato famine - what was it that inspired so many to leave Norway, Sweden and Finland ?

Lorne Johnson

jkmarler
Norway Heritage Veteran

USA
7790 Posts

Posted - 19/09/2017 :  16:01:15  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
The potato and advent of vaccination. The potato lead to less starvation and more people being able to survive. Vaccination also meant that people who would likely have died, didn't. Unsustainable growth in population meant that the population was ripe for migration.
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Kċarto
Norway Heritage Veteran

Norway
5861 Posts

Posted - 20/09/2017 :  00:06:13  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
Shortness of food and land was the main reason, but also political and religious oppression. And adventure.
Emigration started on the country side, but continued from the towns.
Total 800 000, 50% of the population emigrated to N. America.

The first emigration started in the 1600s, seamen with or without family mainly settled down in New Amsterdam (New York) and Manhattan and Breukelen (Brooklyn)
The register are bad, but we know the names of some of the families, one came from Bergen town took the name Hans Bergen, a family took the family name Normann, means Norwegian, and two brothers Albert and Arent Andrissen, and a famly named Bratt came to N. Amsterdam 1640, and their descendants are perhaps 7 numbered. Many of them lived in the same area after 1661 when the area was taken over by G.Britain.

Kċre
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lornejohnson
Senior member

Canada
287 Posts

Posted - 26/09/2017 :  03:59:18  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
Thank you both for your reply. I appreciate it.

Lorne

Lorne Johnson
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Articles for Newbies:

Hunting Passenger Lists:

An article describing how, and where, to look for passenger information about Norwegian emigrants
    1:   Emigration Records - Sources - Timeline
    2:   Canadian Records (1865-1935)
    3:   Canadian Immigration Records Database
    4:   US arrivals - Customs Passenger Lists
    5:   Port of New York Passenger Records
    6:   Norwegian Emigration Records
    7:   British outbound passenger lists
 

The Transatlantic Crossing:

An article about how the majority of emigrants would travel. It also gives some insight to the amazing development in how ships were constructed and the transportation arranged
    1:   Early Norwegian Emigrants
    2:   Steerage - Between Decks
    3:   By sail - daily life
    4:   Children of the ocean
    5:   Sailing ship provisions
    6:   Health and sickness
    7:   From sail to steam
    8:   By steamship across the ocean
    9:   The giant express steamers
 
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